Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Bab 2 Kurikulum Merdeka

Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Bab 2 Kurikulum Merdeka

Halo adik-adik berjumpa lagi di Portal Edukasi.

Pada kesempatan sebelumnya Admin telah membahas tentang Rangkuman Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Bab 1 : Great Athletes.

Pada materi kali ini akan membahas tentang Rangkuman Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Bab 2 : Sports Events.

Yuk mari disimak!

KURIKULUM MERDEKA

Rangkuman Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Bab 2

Sports Events

Five Senses

First material let’s start with five senses.

(Materi awal mari kita mulai dengan kelima indra)

I believe you already know all of your five senses.

(Admin percaya kalian udah pada tahu ya tentang lima indra kalian)

Which is consist of (yang terdiri dari) :

• See, with our eyes.
• Hear, with our ears.
• Smell, with our nose.
• Touch, with our hands.
• Taste, with our tongue.

Why we need to remind about this again? Because this will really used in our main material regarding recount text, specially for experiences watching sports event.

(Kenapa kita harus mengingat tentang hal ini lagi? Karena akan sangat berguna pada materi utama kita yaitu recount text, terutama pengalaman tentang melihat pertandingan olahraga)

Let’s jump to main topic, that’s about recount text.

(Ayo kita masuk materi utama yaitu recount text)

Recount Text

Recount text is a text that explain for the experience that happened in the past.

(Recount text adalah sebuah teks yang menjelaskan pengalaman yang terjadi di masa lampau).

Since happened in the past of course must use simple past tense.

(Karena terjadi dimasa lampau tentu saja kita harus menggunakan simple past tense)

Structure of recount text is:

(Struktur dari recount text adalah: )

• Orientation
• Series of events
• Reorientation

In orientation, we tell the introduction of situation we want to tell, such as who, what, when, and where.

(Dalam orientation kita memperkenalkan situasi yang akan kita sampaikan, seperti siapa, apa, kapan, dan dimana)

In series of events, we tell the experience we had in chronological order, start from first until the end.

(Dalam series of events, kita menjelaskan pengalaman yang terjadi secara berurutan, mulai dari awal hingga akhir)

In reorientation, we give personal comments regarding the events. It’s really depend to the experience itself, can be positive or negative.

(Dalam reorientation, kita memberikan pendapat pribadi kita tentang kejadian tersebut. Nah ini sangat bergantung pada pengalaman tersebut, bisa saja komentar positif ataupun negatif)

Simple Past Tense

As we already know that recount text is using simple past tense, so we will learn again about this.

(Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa recount text menggunakan simple past tense, maka kita pelajari kembali ya)

Simple past tense is used when we talk about something happened in the past.

(Simple past tense digunakan ketika berbicara tentang sesuatu yang telah terjadi di masa lampau).

Formula itself divided into two kinds:

• Verbal
• Nominal

Formula of Verbal Simple Past Tense

For positive form:

S + V2

For negative form:

S + did + not + v1

For interrogative form:

Did + S + V1 + ?

Example of Verbal Simple Past Tense

Here below the example of verbal simple past tense in each form:

(Berikut ini adalah contoh dari verbal simple past tense dalam setiap bentuk: )

(+) I watched a football match yesterday.

(-) I did not watch a football match yesterday.

(?) Did I watch at football match yesterday?

Formula of Nominal Simple Past Tense

For positive form:

S + was / were + complement

For negative form:

S + was / were + not + complement

For interrogative form:

Was / were + S + complement + ?

Remember (Ingat):

• We use “was” if the subject: I, He, She, It.
• We use “were” if the subject: You, We, They.

Example of Nominal Simple Past Tense

Here below the example of nominal simple past tense in each form:

(Berikut ini adalah contoh dari nominal simple past tense dalam setiap bentuk: )

(+) Our school team was in good condition last match.

(-) Our school team was not in good condition last match.

(?) Was our school team in good condition last match?

Past Progressive

The past progressive is a verb tense which is used to show that an ongoing past action was happening at a specific moment of interruption, or that two ongoing actions were happening at the same time.

(Past progressive adalah tenses yang digunakan untuk menunjukan sebuah aktivitas yang sedang terjadi pada masa lalu, atau dua buah aktivitas yang terjadi pada waktu yang sama di masa lampau)

Formula of Past Progressive

Formula of past progressive is :

(Rumus dari past progressive adalah : )

(+) Subject + to be (was / were) + Verb1 + ing + object

(-) Subject + to be (was / were) + not + Verb1 + ing + object

(?) To be (was / were) + subject + verb + ing + object + ?

Example of Past Progressive

Here below is example of past past progressive :

(Dibawah ini adalah contoh dari past progressive: )

(+) I was watching football match yesterday when you were calling me.

(-) I was not watching football match yesterday when you were calling me.

(?) Was I watching football match yesterday when you were calling me?

Adverbs of Time

An adverb of time is a word that describes when, for how long, or how often a certain action happened.

(Adverb of time adalah sebuat kata yang menjelaskan kapan, berapa lama, atau seberapa sering suatu hal terjadi)

There are some of categories for adverb of times, which are:

(Ada beberapa kategori untuk adverb of times, yaitu: )

• points of time (definite)
• frequency (definite)
• frequency (indefinite)
• relationships in time (indefinite)

Points of time (definite):

• now
• then
• today
• tomorrow
• tonight
• yesterday

Frequency (definite):

• annually
• daily
• fortnightly
• hourly
• monthly
• nightly
• quarterly
• weekly
• yearly

Frequency (indefinite):

• always
• constantly
• ever
• frequently
• generally
• infrequently
• never
• normally
• occasionally
• often
• rarely
• regularly
• seldom
• sometimes
• regularly
• usually

Relationship in time (indefinite):

• already
• before
• early
• earlier
• eventually
• finally
• first
• formerly
• just
• last
• late
• later
• lately
• next
• previously
• recently
• since
• soon
• still
• yet

Apabila kalian sudah cukup memahami materi ini, coba juga latihan soal materi ini pada link dibawah ini:

Latihan Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10 Bab 2

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